Mesir Wat or Ethiopian Red Lentils
Ethiopian food, in a lot of ways is very similar to Indian food. Most of the Ethiopian & Indian dishes (stews and lentils) are very similar in the way they are prepared. A big difference between both the cuisines though is the complexity & use of spices. India dishes are way more spicier and complexed in preparation as compared to Ethiopian food.
Ethiopian culture promotes gursha eating which basically means eating from the same plate and sharing the same bread called Injeera. So, if you go to an Ethiopian restaurant (The Blue Nile in America) and order your food, it will come in a huge plate stacked up with few Injeeras with various preparation of stews, lentils and salad. You break the bread and scoop some of the stew or lentil with it. It is simple and delicious food served in a very unique way. So if you haven’t tried Ethiopian food as yet and there is an Ethiopian restaurant in your city, then I highly recommend that you go and try it at-least once.
Today’s recipe is Mesir Wat - or red lentils. Its a simple recipe which tastes best with Injeeras - which is a bit tough to make….mine didn’t turn out that great (so not posting the recipe here) but below are some links on how you can make it. There is a traditional recipe with teff flour (only available at ethnic stores) which takes around 5 days to make in total and then there is a short cut to the same recipe. I am putting both links here (see below). If you feel brave - go ahead and give it a try or else enjoy these lentils over plain steamed rice - just like I did!
Injeera - the traditional way
Injeera - short cut
Serving for 2 to 3 people
Cooking time 40 minutes
Things you will need
1 cup dried red lentils
4 cups water
2 onions, peeled and diced roughly
1 small piece of ginger root
2 cloves garlic
2 teaspoon paprika
1 tsp ground cumin
1 tsp tumuric
1 tsp ground red chili (optional)
1/4 tsp ground cinnamon
1 tbsp vegetable oil
- Wash the red lentils in running tap water a few times. Keep aside.
- In a blender, puree onions, ginger and garlic to form a smooth paste.
- In a deep sauce pan heat oil. Add the onion puree and cook stirring continuously till the puree turns light brown.
- Add all the spices one by one and continue to cook for another minute or two.
- Add lentils and water and stir till its all mixed together.
- Add salt. Cover and cook on medium low for about 15 to 20 minutes or till the lentils are tender.
- Serve over rice or with Injeera.


This looks yummy. I’ve been researching recipe’s with fresh ginger. I have never cooked with it only grated ginger spice!
Oo, yum. I just had red lentils for dinner last night! (But this sounds even better.) Did you buy injera or make your own? I’ve never made my own, but I’d love to learn how…
Thanks Allison - I tried making Injeera but its a lot of work plus I have to sub teff flour (as not available in India). I have attached two links on the post on how to make it. I did try the short cut method….but didn’t think it turned out that great.
Thanks so much for the info and links! I think I’ll try the non-short-cut method if/when I ever try making my own. We just made our own sourdough starter (for bread) at my apartment- which took two whole weeks- so it can’t be much harder than that! :)
This is very similar to the Pappu Pulusu that we make in Andhra Pradesh, India… :-)
Looks fabulous! I just bought some red lentils and have all of these spices so I might try it for dinner tonight. Thanks for sharing!
Red lentils are among my favorite food in the world. This is awesome.
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Nice recipe! I love lentils!
YES! Mesir wat is so good! Delicious, simple, full of flavor. I make mine with spiced ghee though. I think it makes a difference in bringing out the punchiness of the spices. I did a post on my blog on Ethiopian Spiced Collards i.e. Gomen Wat this past week actually.